N'August 15, 2023, Onye isi ala Mexico bịanyere aka n'akwụkwọ iwu nke na-abawanye tarifụ mba Kachasị Mma (MFN) na ngwaahịa dị iche iche a na-ebubata, gụnyere nchara, aluminom, ngwaahịa achara, rọba, ngwaahịa kemịkalụ, mmanụ, ncha, akwụkwọ, kaadiboodu, seramiiki. ngwaahịa, iko, ngwa eletriki, ngwa egwu, na arịa ụlọ. Iwu a na-emetụta ihe tarifu 392 ma bulie tarifụ mbubata na ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ngwaahịa ndị a niile ruo 25%, yana ụfọdụ textiles dabere na tarifu 15%. Ọnụ ahịa tarifụ mbubata gbanwere malitere na Ọgọst 16, 2023 ma ga-akwụsị na Julaị 31, 2025.
Mmụba tarifu a ga-emetụta mbubata igwe anaghị agba nchara sitere na China na mpaghara Taiwan nke China, efere oyi na-atụ sitere na China na South Korea, igwe anaghị agba nchara sitere na China na mpaghara Taiwan nke China, yana ọkpọkọ igwe anaghị agba nchara sitere na South Korea, India, na Ukraine - niile. Edepụtara n'ime ha dị ka ngwaahịa ndị e debere n'ọrụ mgbochi mkpofu n'ime iwu ahụ.
Iwu a ga-emetụta mmekọrịta azụmahịa nke Mexico na mbubata ngwaahịa ya na ndị mmekọ ya na nkwekọrịta azụmahịa efu, yana mba na mpaghara kacha emetụta gụnyere Brazil, China, mpaghara Taiwan nke China, South Korea, na India. Agbanyeghị, iwu a agaghị emetụta mba ndị nwere Agreement Trade Free (FTA) na Mexico.
Mmụba nke tarifu na mberede, yana ọkwa ọkwa na Spanish, ga-enwe mmetụta dị ukwuu na ụlọ ọrụ China na-ebuga Mexico ma ọ bụ na-ewere ya dị ka ebe ntinye ego.
Dịka iwu a siri dị, a na-ekewa ọnụego tarifu mbubata n'ime ọkwa ise: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20% na 25%. Otú ọ dị, mmetụta ndị dị ukwuu na-etinye n'ụdị ngwaahịa dị ka "ikuku ikuku na ngwa ahụ ụgbọ ala ndị ọzọ" (10%), "textiles" (15%), na "ígwè, ọla kọpa-aluminom base metals, roba, ngwaahịa kemịkal, akwụkwọ. ngwaahịa seramiiki, iko, ihe ọkụ eletrik, ngwa egwu, na arịa ụlọ" (25%).
Ministri nke Economy Mexico kwuru na Official Gazette (DOF) na mmejuputa atumatu a bu n'obi kwalite mmepe kwụsiri ike nke ụlọ ọrụ Mexico na idobe nguzozi n'ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ.
N'otu oge ahụ, ngbanwe nke tarifu na Mexico na-achọ mbubata tarifu kama ịtụ ụtụ isi ọzọ, nke enwere ike itinye ya na mgbochi mkpofu, nkwado enyemaka na nchekwa nke adịlarị. Ya mere, ngwaahịa dị ugbu a n'okpuru nyocha mgbochi mkpofu Mexico ma ọ bụ n'okpuru ọrụ mgbochi ga-eche nrụgide ụtụ isi ọzọ.
Ugbu a, Ministry of Economy Mexico na-eme nchọpụta mgbochi mkpofu na bọọlụ nchara na taya ndị China na-ebubata, yana nleba anya ọdịda anyanwụ na nyocha nchịkwa na ọkpọkọ nchara na-enweghị nkebi sitere na mba ndị dị ka South Korea. Ngwaahịa niile a kpọtụrụ aha gụnyere na oke nke tarifụ abawanyela. Tụkwasị na nke a, igwe anaghị agba nchara na mkpuchi mkpuchi nke a na-emepụta na China (gụnyere Taiwan), mpempe akwụkwọ oyi na-acha oyi na-emepụta na China na South Korea, na ọkpọkọ nchara na-emepụta na South Korea, India, na Ukraine ga-emetụtakwa mgbanwe tarifu a.
Oge nzipu: Ọgọst-28-2023