Musi waNyamavhuvhu 15, 2023, Mutungamiriri weMexico akasaina mutemo unowedzera mutero weNyika Inofarirwa Nenyika (MFN) pazvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika, zvinosanganisira simbi, aluminium, bamboo zvigadzirwa, rabha, zvigadzirwa zvemakemikari, mafuta, sipo, pepa, makadhibhokisi, ceramic. zvigadzirwa, magirazi, midziyo yemagetsi, zviridzwa, uye fenicha. Chirevo ichi chinoshanda kune 392 tariff zvinhu uye inokwidza mutero wekunze pane zvese zvezvigadzirwa izvi kusvika 25%, nemamwe machira ari pasi pemutero we15%. Iwo akagadziridzwa mitengo yemitengo yekunze yakatanga kushanda muna Nyamavhuvhu 16, 2023 uye ichapera muna Chikunguru 31, 2025.
Kukwidzwa kwemitero kuchakanganisa kutengwa kunze kwenyika kwesimbi isina tsvina kubva kuChina neTaiwan mudunhu reTaiwan, marata akakungurutswa kubva kuChina neSouth Korea, simbi yakavharidzirwa kubva kuChina nedunhu reTaiwan reChina, uye pombi dzesimbi dzisina musono kubva kuSouth Korea, India, neUkraine - zvese. ayo akanyorwa sezvigadzirwa zviri pasi pemabasa e-anti-dumping mumutemo.
Chirevo ichi chichakanganisa hukama hwekutengeserana hweMexico uye kufamba kwezvinhu nevadyidzani vayo vechibvumirano chekutengeserana, nenyika dzakakanganisika nematunhu anosanganisira Brazil, China, dunhu reTaiwan reChina, South Korea, neIndia. Nekudaro, nyika dzine Chibvumirano cheKutengeserana Mahara (FTA) neMexico hadzizokanganiswe nechirevo ichi.
Kuwedzera kwemitero kwakangoerekana kwaitwa, pamwe chete nechiziviso chepamutemo muSpanish, kuchave nekukanganisa kukuru kumakambani eChinese anotumira kuMexico kana kuitora senzvimbo yekudyara.
Zvinoenderana nechirevo ichi, iyo yakawedzera mitengo yemitengo yekunze yakakamurwa kuita matavi mashanu: 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, uye 25%. Nekudaro, iwo akanyanya kukanganisa akaiswa muzvikamu zvechigadzirwa se "windshields nezvimwe zvinhu zvemuviri wemotokari" (10%), "micheka" (15%), uye "simbi, copper-aluminium base simbi, rabha, makemikari zvigadzirwa, bepa, Ceramic zvigadzirwa, girazi, zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi, zviridzwa zvemimhanzi, uye fenicha" (25%).
The Mexico Ministry of Economy yakataura mu Official Gazette (DOF) kuti kuitwa kwemutemo uyu kune chinangwa chekusimudzira kugadzikana kwakadzikama kweindasitiri yeMexico uye kuchengetedza musika wepasi rose.
Panguva imwecheteyo, kugadziridzwa kwemitero muMexico kunonangana nemitero yekunze pane yekuwedzera mitero, iyo inogona kuiswa mukuenderana neanopokana-dumping, anti-subsidy, uye kuchengetedza matanho atovepo. Naizvozvo, zvigadzirwa parizvino zviri pasi peMexico anti-dumping kuferefeta kana pasi pemabasa ekurwisa-kurasa zvichasangana nekumanikidzwa kwemitero.
Parizvino, Ministry of Economy yeMexico iri kuita ongororo yekurwisa kuraswa kwesimbi pamabhora esimbi anotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye matai kubva kuChina, pamwe nekunyura kwezuva nekunyura kwezuva uye ongororo yekutonga pamapombi esimbi asina musono anobva kunyika dzakaita seSouth Korea. Zvese zvigadzirwa zvakataurwa zvinosanganisirwa muchikamu chekuwedzera kwemitengo. Pamusoro pezvo, simbi isina tsvina uye yakavharwa simbi yakatsetseka inogadzirwa muChina (kusanganisira Taiwan), machira anotonhorera anogadzirwa muChina neSouth Korea, uye mapaipi esimbi asina musono anogadzirwa muSouth Korea, India, neUkraine achakanganiswawo nekugadziriswa kwemitero iyi.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-28-2023